Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
baun
←
Proto-Germanic
*baunō
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰabʰ-
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
baun
(inherited)
→
English
bean
(cognate)
→
Alemannic German
Bone
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
ekki baun
(mention)
→
Latin
faba
(cognate)