Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
búkur
←
Proto-Germanic
*būkaz
(derived)
←
Old Norse
búkr
(derived)
→
English
bouk
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
búktal
(compound)
→
Albanian
bukur
(cognate)