Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
bólga
→
Icelandic
heilabólga
(compound)
→
Icelandic
botnlangabólga
(compound)
→
Icelandic
legbólga
(affix)
→
Icelandic
æðabólga
(compound)
→
Icelandic
verðbólga
(affix)
→
Icelandic
liðbólga
(compound)