Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
-ugur
→
Icelandic
skítugur
(affix)
→
Icelandic
slímugur
(affix)
→
Icelandic
léttúðugur
(affix)
→
Icelandic
snjóugur
(affix)