Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*xšwáš
→
Avestan
𐬑𐬴𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬱
(inherited)
→
Yagnobi
ухш
(inherited)