Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*jā́nu
→
Avestan
𐬰𐬁𐬥𐬎
(inherited)
→
Persian
زانو
(derived)
→
Yagnobi
зонк
(inherited)