Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*dāráyati
→
Persian
داشتن
(derived)
→
Old Persian
𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎫𐎡𐎹
(inherited)