Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*abráh
→
Persian
ابر
(inherited)
→
Gujarati
ابر
(derived)
→
Hindi
अब्र
(derived)
→
Northern Kurdish
ewr
(inherited)
→
Ossetian
арв
(inherited)