Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*Hákart
→
Tajik
кардан
(inherited)
→
Parthian
𐫛𐫅𐫐𐫡
(affix)