Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
[[*h₂wer-]], [[*ūr-]]
→
Latvian
jūra
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
Jūrmala
(derived)