Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*wr̥dʰos
→
English
rose
(derived)
→
Old English
word
(derived)
→
Arabic
ورد
(derived)
→
Latin
rosa
(derived)
→
Volapük
lol
(derived)