Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-European *weth₂-

→ Welsh gwadu (derived)
→ Italian veto (inherited(it/la))
→ Norwegian Bokmål veto (root)
→ Norwegian Bokmål veto (derived)
→ Norwegian Bokmål absolutt veto (derived)
→ Old Irish doaisféna (derived)
→ Middle Welsh guetid (suffix)