Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*weh₁iros
→
English
wire
(inherited)
→
Marshallese
wea
(derived)
→
German Low German
Wier
(inherited)