Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*twek-
→
Ancient Greek
σάκος
(inherited)
→
Hindi
त्वचा
(derived)
→
Sanskrit
त्वच्
(inherited)