Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*ster
→
Ancient Greek
στῆριγξ
(derived)
→
Icelandic
stirður
(derived)
→
Swedish
stel
(derived)