Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*sodyom
→
Welsh
sedd
(inherited)
→
Irish
suí
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
suidhe
(inherited)
→
Latin
solium
(inherited)
→
Old Irish
suide
(inherited)