Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Indo-European *seh₂l-

→ Afrikaans sout (derived)
→ Old English sealt (derived)
→ Bulgarian сол (inherited)
→ Catalan sal (derived)
→ Cebuano salami (root)
→ Czech sladký (derived)
→ Old Church Slavonic соль (derived)
→ Old Church Slavonic сладъкъ (derived)
→ Welsh hallt (mention)
→ Danish salt (derived)
→ Danish salt (derived)
→ German Salz (inherited)
→ Middle English salten (derived)
→ Spanish sal (derived)
→ Faroese salt (derived)
→ Faroese salt (derived)
→ French sel (derived)
→ Galician salgado (derived)
→ Crimean Gothic salt (derived)
→ Icelandic salt (derived)
→ Lithuanian saldus (mention)
→ Latvian sāls (mention)
→ Marshallese jo̧o̧ļ (derived)
→ Macedonian сладок (derived)
→ Norwegian Bokmål salt (derived)
→ Dutch zout (derived)
→ Norwegian Nynorsk salt (derived)
→ Polish sól (derived)
→ Polish słodki (mention)
→ Portuguese sal (derived)
→ Portuguese salário (mention)
→ Portuguese salgado (derived)
→ Romagnol sêl (derived)
→ Romanian sare (derived)
→ Russian соль (inherited)
→ Russian солодкий (derived)
→ Scots saut (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian sol (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian сол (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian sladak (derived)