Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*seh₂ip-
→
Galician
sebe
(derived)
→
Latin
saepio
(inherited)
→
Latin
saepis
(inherited)
→
Latin
saepes
(inherited)
→
Latin
sepes
(derived)