Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*pr̥ḱeh₂
→
Italian
porca
(inherited)
→
Latin
porca
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
पर्शान
(inherited)