Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*men- (stand out)
→
English
mouth
(root)
→
English
Montana
(root)
→
English
mentum
(root)
→
English
eminence
(root)
→
English
éminence grise
(root)
→
English
menace
(root)