Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*m̥ǵh₂nós
→
English
magnality
(derived)
→
Spanish
maño
(inherited)
→
Italian
magno
(derived)
→
Latin
magnus
(inherited)
→
Sardinian
mannu
(inherited)