Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*kleh₂us
→
Arabic
إقليد
(derived)
→
Classical Syriac
ܩܠܝܕܐ
(derived)