Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*klān-
→
English
lant
(derived)
→
Faroese
land
(derived)
→
Icelandic
hland
(derived)
→
Latin
Clanis
(inherited)