Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂werg-
→
Italian
vergere
(mention)
→
Latin
vergo
(mention)
→
Russian
-вергнуть
(mention)