Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂ewsḗr
→
Ancient Greek
ἀήρ
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
αὔρα
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
ἦρι
(derived)