Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eḱru-
→
Dogri
अत्थरूं
(inherited)
→
Hindi
आँसू
(inherited)
→
Hindi
अश्रु
(derived)
→
Rajasthani
आंहू
(derived)
→
Urdu
آنسو
(mention)