Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂óḱris
→
Welsh
ochr
(inherited)
→
Irish
achar
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
ὄκρις
(inherited)
→
Latin
ocris
(inherited)
→
Old Norse
ǫgr
(derived)
→
Sanskrit
अश्रि
(inherited)