Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁eh₁tmén-
→
Old English
æþm
(derived)
→
German
Atem
(derived)
→
Middle English
athem
(inherited)
→
Yiddish
אָטעם
(inherited)