Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*glōgʰs
→
English
polyglot
(derived)
→
English
isogloss
(derived)
→
English
glossolalia
(derived)
→
Ancient Greek
γλῶσσα
(derived)