Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*gʰregʰwos
→
Italian
grigio
(mention)
→
German Low German
grag
(inherited)
→
Norman
gris
(derived)
→
Norman
gri
(mention)