Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*derǝ-
→
French
troll
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
troll
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
troll
(derived)
→
Swedish
troll
(derived)