Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-European *dʰgʷʰey-

→ Italian sete (mention)
→ Latin situs (derived)
→ Latin sitis (mention)
→ Marathi झिजणे (root)
→ Old Marathi 𑘖𑘲𑘕𑘜𑘹 (root)
→ Old Marathi 𑘖𑘲𑘕𑘜𑘹 (inherited)
→ Sanskrit क्षय (inherited)
→ Sanskrit क्षीयते (inherited)
→ Sanskrit क्षित (mention)
→ Sanskrit अक्षित (mention)
→ Sanskrit क्षिणाति (root)
→ Sanskrit क्षिणाति (mention)
→ Sardinian sidi (mention)