Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰe
→
Persian
ب
(inherited)
→
Latgalian
bet
(mention)
→
Latvian
bet
(mention)
→
Proto-Slavic
बहिस्
(derived(sla-pro/sa))