Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*aws-
→
Latvian
aust
(mention)
→
Latvian
austrumi
(mention)
→
Sanskrit
उसृ
(inherited)