Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-

→ English chew (derived)

→ English cheek (derived)

→ Old English ceowan (derived)

→ Catalan geniva (derived)

→ Spanish encía (derived)

→ Persian جویدن (derived)

→ French gencive (derived)

→ Alemannic German chüüwe (derived)

→ Icelandic tyggja (derived)

→ Latin gingiva (derived)

→ Norwegian Bokmål tygge (derived)

→ Dutch kaak (derived)

→ Norwegian Nynorsk tyggja (derived)

→ Portuguese gengiva (derived(pt/it))

→ Portuguese gengiva (derived)

→ Romanian gingie (derived)

→ Swedish tugga (derived)