Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-European *ǵebʰ-

→ Catalan galta (derived)
→ French joue (derived)
→ Irish gob (derived)
→ Scottish Gaelic gob (inherited)
→ Lithuanian žabas (derived)
→ Occitan gauta (derived)
→ Russian зоб (root)