Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰésōr
→
Greek
χέρι
(inherited)
→
Ancient Greek
χείρ
(inherited)
→
Tocharian B
ṣar
(inherited)
→
Tocharian B
ṣarya
(mention)
→
Tocharian A
tsar
(inherited)