Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)tewk-
→
Welsh
twll
(derived)
→
Ancient Greek
τύκος
(derived)
→
Latin
taknuti
(derived(la/sh))
→
Russian
точить
(derived)