Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kreb-
→
French
frapper
(mention)
→
Old French
ramper
(derived)
→
Galician
rapar
(derived)
→
Portuguese
rapar
(derived)