Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*wr̥ṭṣás
→
Gujarati
વૃક્ષ
(derived)
→
Ashokan Prakrit
𑀯𑁆𑀭𑀙
(inherited)
→
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀭𑀼𑀓𑁆𑀔
(inherited)