Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*śr̥Hṣá
→
Sanskrit
शीर्षन्
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
शीर्ष
(inherited)