Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Hindi
पाक
←
Old Punjabi
ਪਾਕੁ
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pewH-
(root)
→
Hindi
पाक
(inherited)
→
Old Punjabi
ਪਾਕੁ
(cognate)