Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ilocano
sangit
←
Proto-Austronesian
*Saŋis
(inherited)
←
Proto-Philippine
*taŋis
(inherited)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*taŋis
(inherited)
→
Ilocano
agsangit
(prefix)