Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian *udrás

→ Assamese উদ (inherited)
→ Hindi ऊद (inherited)
→ Ossetian уырд (inherited)
→ Ossetian урдӕ (inherited)
→ Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀉𑀤𑁆𑀤 (inherited)
→ Sanskrit उद्र (inherited)