Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*pra-
→
Avestan
𐬟𐬭𐬀
(inherited)
→
Kamkata-viri
pāćeř
(mention)
→
Hindi
प्र-
(derived)
→
Indonesian
pra-
(derived)