Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*pižd-
→
Kannada
ಹಿಂಡು
(derived)
→
Konkani
पिळ्चे
(inherited)
→
Pali
pīḷeti
(inherited)