Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*g(ʰ)andʰ-
→
Maharastri Prakrit
𑀕𑀁𑀥
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
गन्ध
(inherited)