Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰiš-

→ Pali bhisakka (inherited)
→ Pali bhesajja (derived)
→ Maharastri Prakrit 𑀪𑁂𑀲𑀚𑁆𑀚 (derived)
→ Sanskrit भिषज् (mention)
→ Sanskrit भेषज्य (inherited)
→ Sanskrit भिषक्ति (derived)
→ Sanskrit भैषज्य (derived)