Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu-

→ Avestan 𐬵𐬎 (inherited)
→ Sanskrit सु- (inherited)
→ Sanskrit सुश्रवस् (prefix)
→ Old Armenian հնազանդ (cognate)