Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsatyás

→ Assamese সঁচা (inherited)
→ Ancient Greek ἐτεός (cognate)
→ Indonesian setia (derived)
→ Early Assamese সঞ্চা (inherited)
→ Malay setia (derived)
→ Old Persian 𐏃𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎶 (inherited)
→ Romani ćaćo (inherited)
→ Sanskrit सत्य (inherited)